Treating ADHD With Stimulant Medication
The stimulant drugs such as methylphenidate (Ritalin Concerta, Ritualin) and amphetamines (lisdexamfetamine, Adderall and Vyvanse), help people control their impulses and concentrate. Atomoxetine is a non-stimulant drug that increases the brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine can also be used.
Most adults with ADHD are treated using an array of medications as well as talk therapy and life skills training. The proper dosage and timing of the medication are essential to maximize its effectiveness.
Stimulants
Stimulants stimulate the nervous system, among other systems. They are prescription drugs used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy and obesity. Illegally, they are used to boost focus and energy. They can be injected, snorted or taken orally. According to the Controlled Substances Act (CSA), stimulants are classified as Schedule II drugs, which means they pose a high risk of abuse.
Amphetamines and methylphenidate are two of the major groups of stimulant medications. Amphetamines improve alertness, focus and productivity by increasing the levels of chemical in your brain called dopamine and norepinephrine. They can help people with ADHD feel less tired and increase their concentration. They also can help people with ADHD to sleep better and reduce depression. They can also help reduce risk-taking behaviors like drinking, gambling, and drug abuse.
These medications could cause serious side effects if they are taken incorrectly or in excess. These medications should only be taken according to the instructions of your doctor.
People who misuse stimulants may develop a dependency and an addiction referred to as stimulant use disorders. It is crucial to recognize signs of this problem and seek treatment. The symptoms include a craving for the medication, difficulties stopping use, and a negative impact on your everyday functioning and relationships.
The effects of stimulants aren't just addictive but can be harmful for people with certain health issues. These drugs can increase your heart rate and blood-pressure, which can cause heart attacks or strokes. They can also lead to seizures and other mental disorders.
Many people suffering from ADHD notice an improvement in their symptoms within a few weeks after starting stimulant medication. However, it takes longer for some people to see improvements. These improvements are usually visible to family, friends, teachers and colleagues at work.
The addiction to stimulants can occur when people take them at higher doses or for longer durations than recommended by their medical professionals. It may also occur when stimulants are mixed with other substances, such as opioids. This can lead to an unwise combination which increases the risk of overdose and death.
Prescription stimulants can cause dependence however, they are less likely to cause addiction than illicit drugs like methamphetamine and cocaine. Any drug that is used improperly can cause addiction and dependence.
Stimulant drugs can be easily abused and are sometimes mixed with alcohol or other substances to boost the effect. The most popular stimulants abused by youngsters to enhance their performance in school, sports or work are caffeine, nicotine amphetamines, methamphetamines and amphetamines.
Amphetamines are commonly found in prescription and over-the counter medicines like Adderall. They are also available as a street drug, often referred to as "study drugs." Amphetamines can be swallowed, smoked, snorted, or dissolved in water and injected into the muscle or vein. add treatments for adults come in capsules, tablets, clear or brownish crystals and a powder that can be sprinkled over food items.